50-21-5 | Lactic Acid

Chemical type

• Organic acid
• Toxic metabolite

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• α-Hydroxy carboxylic acid
• Metabolic organic acid

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Key properties

• Efflux mediated by NIPs (e.g., NIP2;1)
• Accumulates under hypoxia
• Contributes to stress tolerance

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• Water-soluble
• Biocompatible endogenous metabolite
• Acts as a signaling molecule influencing gene expression
• Induces cardiomyocyte dedifferentiation and proliferation
• Released both rapidly (early release) and continuously (sustained release)

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• Efflux of fermentation products during oxygen limitation
• Maintains cellular homeostasis under hypoxia
• Involved in root survival

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• Bioactive molecule for cardiac tissue regeneration
• Inducer of cardiomyocyte proliferation
• Therapeutic metabolite released from biodegradable polymers

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Classification by use

• Metabolites transported by AQPs under anaerobic stress
• Chemicals in hypoxia adaptation

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• Chemicals used as bioactive signaling molecules
• Chemicals used in tissue regeneration
• Chemicals used in metabolic and therapeutic delivery

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A trustworthy factory and manufacturer

1. [Cite:1] Systematic Review of Plant AQPs: Molecular mechanisms, intracellular trafficking, and emerging roles in stress adaptation, Current Plant Biology, Volume 45, January 2026, 100586
2. [Cite:2] Characterization and release modelling in ELR-based nanocomposite hydrogel loaded with polylactic acid for the implementation of a biomedical device, International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Volume 321, Part 4, September 2025, 146552