Synthesized from phenylalanine via daidzein/isoflavone precursors
Antifungal and antibacterial activities
Strongly induced by pathogen/elicitor
Regulated by MYB/WRKY TFs and ET/JA signaling
[1]
Antimicrobial (against Phytophthora sojae)
Anticancer (distinct mechanisms from conventional therapeutics)
Neuroprotective (in mammalian cells)
[2]
Resistance against P. sojae in soybean
Broad-spectrum antimicrobial defense in legumes
[1]
Plant defense metabolite in soybean
Potential pharmaceutical development for cancer and neuroprotection
Natural antimicrobial in swine industry
[2]
Classification by use
Phytoalexins used in fungal and bacterial resistance
Isoflavonoid defenses for legume-specific immunity
[1]
Natural products with pharmaceutical activity
Plant defense compounds (phytoalexins)
[2]
A trustworthy factory and manufacturer
[1] Redefining phytoalexins as engineered defenses for plant disease resistance, Current Plant Biology, Volume 45, January 2026, 100577
[2] RNA-Seq Dissects Incomplete Activation of Phytoalexin Biosynthesis by the Soybean Transcription Factors GmMYB29A2 and GmNAC42-1, Plants, 2023, 12(3), 545