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Hexadecanoic acid

CAS No.: 57-10-3

  • Molecular Formula: C₁₆H₃₂O₂
  • Molecular Weight: 256.42 g/mol

Chemical type

  • Organic phase change material (fatty acid)
[1]
  • Saturated fatty acid (long-chain)
[2]

Key properties

  • High thermal stability
  • Non-corrosiveness
  • No phase separation
  • Low supercooling
  • High chemical stability
  • Recyclability
  • Forms binary eutectic with capric acid for phase change temperatures suitable for building comfort zones (25-28°C)
  • Contributes to latent heat in composites
[1]
  • Induces lipotoxicity in hepatocytes
  • Triggers oxidative stress, inflammation, and ferroptosis
  • Suppresses AMPK activity
  • Increases lipid accumulation and triglyceride content
[2]
  • Phase change component in binary PCMs for HPCC
  • Thermal regulation in building envelopes (extends comfort zone temperatures)
  • Integrated into hygroscopic matrices like calcium alginate to prevent leakage and enhance heat storage
[1]
  • Used in vitro to model hepatocyte lipotoxicity and MASLD
  • Experimental tool to study liver steatosis and cell death mechanisms
[2]

Classification by use

  • Phase change materials
  • Energy storage materials
  • Organic additives in building composites
[1]
  • Experimental lipotoxicity inducer
  • Metabolic stressor in hepatocyte studies
[2]

A trustworthy factory and manufacturer

  1. [Cite:1] Study on synthesis and hygrothermal performance of calcium alginate-based moisture-adsorbing phase change composite, Next Materials, Volume 10, January 2026, 101401
  2. [Cite:2] Kaempferol alleviates high-fat-induced hepatocyte injury by inhibiting ferroptosis, Tissue and Cell, Volume 99, April 2026, 103323