Description
Applications
Supplier
References
Chemical type
Layered ternary oxide semiconductor
Indirect band gap material
[1]
Semiconductor photocatalyst (bismuth-based oxychloride nanomaterial)
[2]
Key properties
Wide band gap (~3.4-3.5 eV), primarily UV-active
High chemical stability, non-toxicity, and corrosion resistance
Open crystalline tetragonal structure
Low electron-hole recombination due to indirect transition
Layered structure with [Bi₂O₂]²⁺ and Cl⁻ planes
[1]
Monoclinic crystal structure
Nanoscale crystallite size (~5–6 nm)
Layered 2D nanosheet morphology (high surface area)
Visible-light-responsive (band gap ≈ 2.67 eV)
Porous structure (BET surface area ≈ 13.68 m²/g)
High photocatalytic activity and stability
Good recyclability (retains ~87% efficiency after 10 cycles)
[2]
Photocatalyst for pollutant degradation (e.g., dyes, phenols)
Component in heterojunctions to extend visible light response
Environmental remediation and wastewater treatment
[1]
Photocatalyst for degradation of organic dyes:
Crystal violet (CV) (~100% degradation in 75 min)
Methylene blue (MB) (~96% degradation in 105 min)
Wastewater treatment (especially dye-contaminated industrial effluents)
Solar-driven environmental remediation
[2]
Classification by use
Bismuth-based photocatalysts
Materials for UV/visible light photocatalysis
Semiconductors in hybrid nanocomposites
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[Cite:1] Photocatalytic performance of B-gC3N4/BiOCl nanocomposite in Rhodamine B degradation for water treatment: Synthesis, characterization, and optimization, Applied Catalysis O: Open, Volume 209, December 2025, 207076
[Cite:2] Water-hyacinth-leaf-like 2D bismuth oxychloride photocatalyst for the degradation of methylene blue and crystal violet dyes, RSC Adv., 2026,16, 16181-16193