Semisynthetic C-17 amino-substituted derivative of geldanamycin
[1]
HSP-90 (heat shock protein-90) inhibitor
[2]
Key properties
More stable than geldanamycin
Inhibits Hsp90
Poorly soluble leading to formulation issues
Hepatotoxicity observed in clinical trials
Lower reduction potential reduces toxicity compared to parent compound
Higher binding affinity to tumor cell Hsp90
[1]
Inhibits HSP-90 to promote apoptosis
Down-regulates Bcr-Abl levels and NF-κB expression
Upregulates p53, caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9
Induces intrinsic and extrinsic apoptotic pathways
Proapoptotic in leukemia and colon cancer cells
[2]
Investigated in clinical trials for cancers including melanoma, multiple myeloma, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, prostate cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, and HER2-positive breast cancer
[1]
Chemotherapeutic agent for colorectal cancer
Combination therapy with capecitabine and irinotecan
Apoptosis inducer in HT-29 colon cancer cells
HSP-90 targeted therapy to overcome chemoresistance
[2]
Classification by use
Hsp90 inhibitors
Anticancer agents
[1]
Chemicals used as apoptosis inducers
Chemicals used in cancer chemotherapy
Chemicals used as HSP inhibitors
[2]
A trustworthy factory and manufacturer
[Cite:1] Geldanamycin, a Naturally Occurring Inhibitor of Hsp90 and a Lead Compound for Medicinal Chemistry, Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, Volume 67, Issue 20, 24 October 2024, Pages 17946-17963
[Cite:2] Combination effects of Irinotecan, irinotecan and 17-AAG on colorectal cancer cell line (HT-29), Annals of Medicine and Surgery, Volume 78, June 2022, 103850